Dow Jones History: Top Highs and Lows Since 1929

The index breached 26,000 on Jan. 17, then continued on to set 15 Emerging market index closing records in the rest of 2018. The one before that came on the final trading day of 2021, when Dow closed at 36,488.63 on Dec. 29, 2021, smashing the record it set on Nov. 8, 2021. The Dow witnessed a sharp decline in the end of November over fears of inflation and the COVID-19 pandemic, before resuming its quest to break more all-time high milestones. This was the Dow’s third consecutive trading day with a record close and the fourth record closing in just two months. The previous high was recorded just a day prior, when the index ended the trading day at 36,585.06.

  • It beat its January high, rising to 9,093.24 by the close of the day.
  • First, the conflict between Russia and Ukraine saw gas prices spike sharply.
  • Since the Dow tracks just 30 large-cap U.S. companies, some critics argue that it is too narrow to represent the state of the overall U.S. economy.
  • GE HealthCare said Thursday it took those tariffs into account when it drew up its forecasts for profit and other financial measures in 2025.
  • The downturn reflected a 10-month recession, from July 1953 to May 1954, during the military demobilization following the Korean War.
  • Thus, a one-point move in any of the component stocks will move the index by an identical number of points.

The index’s 2016 closing high was 19,974.62, set on Dec. 20, 2016. The Dow Jones Industrial Average is one of the many gauges of stock market performance. This history of the Dow since the Great Depression demonstrates how stock market fluctuations reflect the natural stages of the business cycle. The Fed had cut its main interest rate sharply from September through the end of last year, intending to make borrowing cheaper, help the economy and boost prices for stocks, bonds and other investments. But the Fed warned at the end of 2024 it may not cut rates by as much in 2025 because of worries about inflation staying stubbornly high.

How do you invest in the Dow Jones Industrial Average?

  • The Dow Jones is named after Charles Dow, who created the index in 1896 with his business partner, Edward Jones.
  • 20The Dow first traded above 29,000 on Friday, January 10, 2020, and again on Tuesday, January 14, 2020, but dropped back before closing on both days, it then closed above 29,000 on Wednesday, January 15, 2020.
  • The one before that came on the final trading day of 2021, when Dow closed at 36,488.63 on Dec. 29, 2021, smashing the record it set on Nov. 8, 2021.
  • Included in all of the Dow Jones historical charts are the high, low, and closing prices for each quarter • presidential terms • recessions and periods of expansion • and geo-political events.
  • Still, Trump followed through on a 10% tariff on Chinese products.
  • 22This was the fastest 1,000 point gain taking only 5 trading days from closing above 32,000 to close above 33,000.
  • On the other hand, CRS notes the typical economic expansion stuck around for 58 months between 1945 and 2009, or nearly five years.

The S&P 500 climbed 1% to pull within 0.1% of its all-time high set last month. The Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 342 points, or 0.8%, and the Nasdaq composite jumped 1.5%. A considerably more comprehensive valuation tool that allows for apples-to-apples comparisons is the S&P 500’s Shiller P/E Ratio, which is also referred to as the cyclically adjusted P/E Ratio, or CAPE Ratio. The Shiller P/E is based on average inflation-adjusted earnings from the previous 10 years, which means that shock events won’t be able to skew its readings. But the historic peak was delayed by strong economic news, an upturn in March inflation data and statements from Fed officials suggesting interest-rate cuts wouldn’t be coming soon.

Dow 5000 to 10,000: 1,224 days

The Dow’s activity broke new records in terms of downward movement in 2009. While it wasn’t as dramatic as the Great Depression, the drop happened much more quickly. After recovering from its Great Depression level, the Dow continued to be affected by several recessionary periods and crises leading up to the 2009 downturn. The Dow was volatile in 2015 because it was based on just a few companies. Record-low interest rates allowed firms such as Apple and IBM to borrow billions to buy back shares. These actions artificially raised their earnings per share and the prices of their remaining outstanding stocks (stocks which are still held by shareholders).

Record Highs Set in 2015

Before okcoin review that, it took more than 24 years for the index to double from 625 in the spring of 1959 to September 1983. 14This was the Dow’s close at the peak on January 14, 2000, before the dot-com crash. After reaching an intra-day low of 40.56 on July 8, 1932, the Dow started to recover with a major setback at the start of World War II. The following is a list of the milestone closing levels of the Dow Jones Industrial Average. The Dow Jones Industrial Average hit 10,000 for the first time in March 1999. The DJIA then hit 11,750 in January 2000, before falling to below 7,200 in October 2002 after the dot-com crash.

1904 (0 record closes)

The data set above was posted in June 2023 by the researchers at Bespoke Investment Group shortly after the benchmark S&P 500 was confirmed to be in a new bull market. It examines the length of every bull and bear market for this widely followed index dating back to the start of the Great Depression in September 1929. For example, the U.S. economy has worked its way through 12 recessions since World War II came to a close in September 1945. Spanning nearly eight decades, nine out of 12 recessions were resolved in less than a year. According to a report from the Congressional Research Service (CRS), the average recession from 1945 through 2009 endured just 11 months. Widening the lens a bit further finds only six instances, including the present, where the Shiller P/E Ratio has surpassed 30 during a bull market in 154 years.

The Early 2020s Bull Market (2020–

The factor is changed whenever a constituent company undergoes a stock split so that the value of the index is unaffected by the stock split. That correction was more than 16% lower than its all-time high set in May of the same year, putting the index into a correction but not a bear market. Investors worried that China’s yuan devaluation and the uncertainty over the Fed’s rate increase would push the index further downward. Of the 26 records set that year, 17 occurred after the presidential election.

Of course, Wall Street’s belief that the stock market is serving as a guardrail hemming in Trump may prove dangerous. If the stock market keeps gliding through each escalating threat, it could embolden Trump to make even bigger moves. A report on Thursday said inflation at the wholesale level was hotter than economists expected last month, following a similar report from the day before on inflation that U.S. consumers are feeling. Other companies reporting better profit than https://www.forex-reviews.org/ expected included GE HealthCare Technologies, which rose 8.8%, Molson Coors Beverage, which gained 9.5%, and Robinhood Markets, which jumped 14.1%.

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